Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
ASZEBERG
forename(s)
Paul (pl. Paweł)
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Tiraspol diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]
date and place
of death
29.04.1933
AnzerLag labour campGULAG slave labour camp network
today: Anzer Island, Solovetsky reg., Arkhangelsk oblast, Russia
details of death
Arrested by Russians in 1925 in Odessa.
Accused of conducting children and youth religious lessons in secret.
Sentenced to 2/3 years of exile/prison.
After release in 1927 arrested again in 1929, again in Odessa.
On 24.01.1929 sentenced to 3 years of slave labour in Russian concentration camps.
From 15.05.1929 held in Solovetsky Islands concentration camp, and from 1930 in Anzer Island concentration camp for religious priests.
Slaved at forest clearances.
Not released despite completing on 24.01.1932 the full term of his sentence — formally arrested again.
On 09.07.1932 on Anzer Island tried in a trial of jailed Catholic priests accused of membership of „illegal group” in Anzer camp, of founding „uniform anti–Russian group whose members systematically engaged in anti–Russian propaganda”, of „secretly celebrating religious worship and other religious activities”.
On 24.01.1932 sentenced to 10 years of slave labour in isolation from other priests.
Held in Solovetsky Islands soon contracted typhoid and perished in camp's „hospital”.
cause of death
extermination
perpetrators
Russians
date and place
of birth
1895
(Samogitia region)today: Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.06.29]
alt. dates and places
of birth
(f. Kaunas Governorate territory)existing till 1918
today: Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.08.19]
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
1919
positions held
c. 1928 – 1929
parish priest {parish: Odessatoday: Odessa urban hrom., Odessa rai., Odessa, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04], Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary}
c. 1927 – 1928
parish priest {parish: Jamburgtoday: Dniprove, Novooleksandrivka hrom., Dnipro rai., Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16], Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Dnipropetrovsktoday: Dnipro, Dnipro urban hrom., Dnipro rai., Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27]}
1922 – 1925
parish priest {parish: Odessatoday: Odessa urban hrom., Odessa rai., Odessa, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04], Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary}, mainly among Poles
parish priest {parish: Yekaterinoslavtoday: Dnipro, Dnipro urban hrom., Dnipro rai., Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27], St Joseph}
1919 – 1922
administrator {parish: Jamburgtoday: Dniprove, Novooleksandrivka hrom., Dnipro rai., Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16], Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Yekaterinoslavtoday: Dnipro, Dnipro urban hrom., Dnipro rai., Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27]}
till 1919
student {Odessatoday: Odessa urban hrom., Odessa rai., Odessa, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04], philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary}
student {Saratovtoday: Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04], philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary}
murder sites
camp
(+ prisoner no)
Trial of 05.07.1932: Russian trial of Catholic priests held in Solovetsky Islands and Anzer Island, accused of „creation of an anti–Russian group that conducted anti–Russian agitation, clandestinely celebrated Mass and religious rites and maintained an illegal contact with a free worker for purposes of transmitting abroad information of an espionage character about the situation of Catholics in the Russia”. The prisoners were given prolonged sentences in concentration camp and spread them among the various Gułag camps.
AnzerLag: Russian concentration camp on the Anzer Island on White Sea. On the Island, 47 km2, belonging to Solovetsky Islands archipelago, Russians organised one of the first concentration camps in Russia (part of Solovetsky Islands concentratoin camp). In 1930ties c. 32 Catholic priests were held there most of who perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20])
Solovetsky Islands: Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp SLON (ros. Солове́цкий ла́герь осо́бого назначе́ния) — Russian concentration camp and forced labour camp, on Solovetsky Islands, in operation from 1923 and initially founded on the site of famous former Orthodox monastery. Functioned till 1939 (in 1936‑9 as a prison). In 1920 the largest concentration camp in Russia. Place of slave labour and murder of hundreds of mainly Christian, including Catholic, priests, especially in 1920s and 1930s. The concept of future Russian slave labour concentration camps system Gulag its beginnings prob. can trace to camps of Solovetsky Islands — from there spread to the camps along Belamor canal (Baltic Sea — White Sea), and from there to all regions of Russian state. From the network of camps on Solovetsky Islands — also called Solovetsky Archipelago — Alexander Solzhenitsyn prob. formed his famous term of „Gulag Archipelago”. It is estimated that tens to hundreds of thousands prisoners were held in Solovetsky Islands camps. In 1937‑8 c. 9.500 prisoners were brought out of the camp and murdered in a number of execution sites, including Sandarmokh and Lodeynoye Polye, including many Catholic priests. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09])
Gulag: Network of Russian slave labour concentration camps. At any given time up to 12 mln inmates where held in them, milions perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09])
Forced exile: One of the standard Russian forms of repression. The prisoners were usually taken to a small village in the middle of nowhere — somewhere in Siberia, in far north or far east — dropped out of the train carriage or a cart, left out without means of subsistence or place to live. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20])
sources
personal:
christking.infoClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02], biographies.library.nd.eduClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20], catholic.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.03.14]
bibliograhical:, „Fate of the Catholic clergy in USSR 1917‑39. Martyrology”, Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, ed. Science Society KUL, 2003, Lublin,
original images:
rkc.kh.uaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09], ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
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