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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

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  • LUBCZYŃSKI Felix, source: www.russiacristiana.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOLUBCZYŃSKI Felix
    source: www.russiacristiana.org
    own collection

surname

LUBCZYŃSKI

forename(s)

Felix (pl. Feliks)

  • LUBCZYŃSKI Felix - Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg, source: ipn.gov.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOLUBCZYŃSKI Felix
    Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg
    source: ipn.gov.pl
    own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Kamianets diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.23]

Lutsk-Zhytomyr diocese (aeque principaliter)more on
www.catholic-hierarchy.org
[access: 2021.12.19]

date and place
of death

17.11.1931

SLON labour campGULAG slave labour camp network
today: Solovetsky Islands, Solovetsky reg., Arkhangelsk oblast, Russia

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.09]

details of death

In 1919 (1922?) during a raid on Kopijivka parish rectory 7 people, including his parents, were brutally murdered.

His father's body was cut into pieces and thrown with other bodies into the well.

For the first time arrested by the Russians in 09.1920 and accused of espionage.

Jailed in Haisyn.

Released thanks to his parishioners' intervention.

In 10.1920 arrested by Russians again and accused of organization peasants revolt in Kivshovata village.

Jailed in Tulchyn prison.

Month later in 11.1920, after proving that during the revolt was held captive in Haisyn, released again.

In 1921 arrested yet again, accused of counter–revolutionary activities, and again held in Tulchyn prison.

Soon however released — amnestied.

Arrested again in the spring of 1922 together with a group of Catholics from Kamianets–Podilskyi accused of „hoarding church valuables”.

On 02.09.1922 together with 4 other Polish priests (Fr Anthony Niedzielski, Fr Valerian Szymański and Fr Richard Szyszko–Bohusz, among them) and a few civilians sentenced by the Russians in Kamieniec Podolski to death.

The sentence was however commuted to 2 years in prison.

After some time ransomed out and released.

After early release arrested yet again in 08.1923 and accused of illegal Catholic catechism lessons to the children.

Again 6 weeks later released from prison after his parishioners paid in a ransom bail.

Last time arrested by the Russians on 13.04.1927.

Accused of repeatedly using anti–Russian and counter–revolutionary arguments in homilies made in local churches, of collaboration with Polish bourgeoisie.

Brought to Butyrki prison in Moscow.

There tortured — in protest went on a hunger strike.

On 21.06.1928 for „support to international bourgeoisie, criticism of state industry and counter–revolutionary propaganda”, sentenced by murderous Russian OGPU kangaroo court to 10 years of slave labour in Russian concentration camps.

On 30.09.1928 deported to Solovetsky Islands concentration camp where he slaved in forest clearances.

At the beginning of 1930 moved to Anzer island concentration camp.

There contracted encephalitis and perished in a camp's „hospital” on the Big Solovetsky Island.

cause of death

extermination: exhaustion and disease

perpetrators

Russians

date and place
of birth

1886

Starokostiantynivtoday: Starokostiantyniv urban hrom., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

1909

positions held

1922 – 1927

administrator — Kamyanets–Podilskyitoday: Kamyanets–Podilskyi urban hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ St Nicholas the Bishop and Confessor AC parish ⋄ Kamyanets–Podilskyitoday: Kamyanets–Podilskyi urban hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

till c. 1927

priest — Orynyntoday: Orynyn hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ Holy Trinity RC parish ⋄ Kamyanets–Podilskyitoday: Kamyanets–Podilskyi urban hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

till c. 1927

priest — Kytaihorodtoday: Kytaihorod hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Ushytsiadeanery name
today: Stara Ushytsia, Stara Ushytsia hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

till c. 1927

priest — Suprunkivtsitoday: Humentsi hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ Sacred Heart of Jesus RC parish ⋄ Ushytsiadeanery name
today: Stara Ushytsia, Stara Ushytsia hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

till c. 1927

priest — Zinkivtoday: Zinkiv hrom., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ Holy Trinity RC parish ⋄ Letychivtoday: Letychiv hrom., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

1922 – 1923

administrator — Kamyanets–Podilskyitoday: Kamyanets–Podilskyi urban hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ St Peter and St Paul the Apostles RC cathedral parish ⋄ Kamyanets–Podilskyitoday: Kamyanets–Podilskyi urban hrom., Kamyanets–Podilskyi rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery — temporarily, during the arrest of the parish priest

1921 – 1922

priest — Haisyntoday: Haisyn urban hrom., Haisyn rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]

c. 1920

administrator — Kivshovatatoday: Tarashcha urban hrom., Bila Tserkva rai., Kiev, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ St Joseph Spouse of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Umantoday: Uman urban hrom., Uman rai., Cherkasy, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

1919 – 1920

priest — Haisyntoday: Haisyn urban hrom., Haisyn rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]

c. 1917 – 1919

administrator — Kunatoday: Haisyn urban hrom., Haisyn rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ St John of Nepomuk the Martyr RC parish ⋄ Bratslavtoday: Bratslav hrom., Tulchyn rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

1913 – 1916

vicar — Kievtoday: Kiev city rai., Kiev city, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ St Alexander the Pope and Martyr RC parish ⋄ Kievtoday: Kiev city rai., Kiev city, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
RC deanery

c. 1912 – c. 1913

administrator — Yaltushkivtoday: Bar urban hrom., Zhmerynka rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ Holy Spirit RC parish ⋄ Mohyliv–Podilskyitoday: Mohyliv–Podilskyi urban hrom., Mohyliv–Podilskyi rai., Vinnytsia, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
RC deanery

c. 1911

vicar — Zhytomyrtoday: Zhytomyr urban hrom., Zhytomyr rai., Zhytomyr, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ St Sophie RC cathedral church

c. 1910

resident — Zaslavtoday: Iziaslav urban hrom., Shepetivka rai., Proskuriv/Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ monastery, Franciscans OFM (St Bernard Friars)

till 1909

student — Zhytomyrtoday: Zhytomyr urban hrom., Zhytomyr rai., Zhytomyr, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
⋄ philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary

others related
in death

NIEDZIELSKIClick to display biography Anthony, SZYMAŃSKIClick to display biography Valerian, SZYSZKO–BOHUSZClick to display biography Richard

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

AnzerLag: Russian concentration camp on the Anzer Island on White Sea. On the Island, 47 km2, belonging to Solovetsky Islands archipelago, Russians organised one of the first concentration camps in Russia (part of Solovetsky Islands concentratoin camp). In 1930ties c. 32 Catholic priests were held there most of who perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
)

SLON‑Lag (Solovetsky Islands): Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp SLON (ros. Солове́цкий ла́герь осо́бого назначе́ния) — Russian concentration camp and forced labour camp, on Solovetsky Islands, in operation from 1923 and initially founded on the site of famous former Orthodox monastery. Functioned till 1939 (in 1936‑1939 as a prison). In 1920 the largest concentration camp in Russia. Place of slave labour and murder of hundreds of mainly Christian, including Catholic, priests, especially in 1920s and 1930s. The concept of future Russian slave labour concentration camps system Gulag its beginnings prob. can trace to camps of Solovetsky Islands — from there spread to the camps along Belamor canal (Baltic Sea — White Sea), and from there to all regions of Russian state. From the network of camps on Solovetsky Islands — also called Solovetsky Archipelago — Alexander Solzhenitsyn prob. formed his famous term of „Gulag Archipelago”. It is estimated that tens to hundreds of thousands prisoners were held in Solovetsky Islands camps. One source states 83,000 prisoners, of whom c. 43,000 were murdered, including c. 9.500 prisoners in 1937‑1938 who were brought out of the camp and murdered in a number of execution sites, including Sandarmokh, Krasnyi Bor and Lodeynoye Polye. Among them were many Catholic priests. After the National Socialist Party came to power in Germany in 1933, a German delegation visited the SLON camp, to „inspect” Russian solutions and adopt them later in German concentration camps. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Gulag: The acronym Gulag comes from the Rus. Главное управление исправительно–трудовых лагерей и колоний (Eng. Main Board of Correctional Labor Camps). The network of Russian concentration camps for slave labor was formally established by the decision of the highest Russian authorities on 27.06.1929. Control was taken over by the OGPU, the predecessor of the genocidal NKVD (from 1934) and the MGB (from 1946). Individual gulags (camps) were often established in remote, sparsely populated areas, where industrial or transport facilities important for the Russian state were built. They were modeled on the first „great construction of communism”, the White Sea–Baltic Canal (1931‑1932), and Naftali Frenkel, of Jewish origin, is considered the creator of the system of using forced slave labor within the Gulag. Up to 12 mln prisoners were held there at one time, i.e. c. 5% of Russia's population. In his book „The Gulag Archipelago”, Alexander Solzhenitsyn estimated that c. 60 mln people were killed in the Gulag until 1956. Formally dissolved on 20.01.1960. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
, en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Moscow (Butyrki): Harsh transit and interrogation prison in Moscow — for political prisoners — where Russians held and murdered thousands of Poles. Founded prob. in XVII century. In XIX century many Polish insurgents (Polish uprisings of 1831 and 1863) were held there. During Communist regime a place of internment for political prisoners prior to a transfer to Russian slave labour complex Gulag. During the Great Purge c. 20,000 inmates were held there at any time (c. 170 in every cell). Thousands were murdered. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.05.01]
)

sources

personal:
christking.infoClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, ru.openlist.wikiClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.04.16]
, biographies.library.nd.eduClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]

bibliographical:
Fate of the Catholic clergy in USSR 1917‑1939. Martyrology”, Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, ed. Science Society KUL, 2003, Lublin
Parish priest of Lutsk–Żhytomyr 1801‑1920 and Kamyanets–Podilskyi 1869‑1919 dioceses”, Fr Waldemar Witold Żurek SDB, Lublin 2023
original images:
www.russiacristiana.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
, ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]

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