• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • BARANOWSKI Leonard, source: www.russiacristiana.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOBARANOWSKI Leonard
    source: www.russiacristiana.org
    own collection

surname

BARANOWSKI

forename(s)

Leonard

  • BARANOWSKI Leonard - Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg, source: ipn.gov.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOBARANOWSKI Leonard
    Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg
    source: ipn.gov.pl
    own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Mogilev archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.06.23]

academic distinctions

Doctor of Theology

date and place
of death

12.12.1930

Togurtoday: Kolpashevo reg., Tomsk oblast, Russia
more on
ru.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16]

details of death

In 1919 during Polish–Russian war taken as a hostage (one of 11 Polish Catholic priests) in Połock but released.

Arrested again in Vitebsk on 04.07.1922 by the Russians, but on 21.07.1922 released.

From then on under permanent police supervision.

Finally arrested in 06.1925 in a group of Poles from Vitebsk.

Accused of „spying on behalf of international bourgeoisie” and on 26.06.1925 sentenced to 3 years of slave labour.

In the summer of 1926 transported to Solovetsky Islands concentration camp where slaved as a stone transport, bricklayer and watchman.

On 13.06.1928 released but exiled for 3 years to Togur village n. Tomsk (Narym region).

There despite appalling conditions ministered to exiled Catholics but contracted typhoid and perished.

cause of death

extermination

perpetrators

Russians

date and place
of birth

1875

Velizh parish?today: Velizh reg., Smolensk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16]

alt. dates and places
of birth

(Vyspensk county territory)location unknown
today: Vitebsk reg., Belarus

(f. Vymno county territory)today: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
evitebsk.com
[access: 2023.01.18]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

1900

positions held

1922 – 1925

dean {dean.: Vitebsktoday: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
}

1922 – 1925

administrator {parish: Vitebsktoday: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
, St Anthony}

1919

parish priest {parish: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
}

1914 – 1915

administrator {parish: Kazantoday: Kazan city reg., Tatarstan rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]
}

1909 – 1914

dean {dean.: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
}

1909 – 1914

parish priest {parish: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
}

1904 – 1909

vicar {parish: Smolensktoday: Smolensk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
}, prefect

1902 – 1904

vicar {parish: Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
, St Catherine of Alexandria the Virgin and Martyr; dean.: Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
}

1901 – 1902

vicar {parish: Oryoltoday: Oryol oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]
}

till 1901

student {Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
, philosophy and theology, Imperial Roman Catholic Spiritual Academy (1842‑1918)}

student {Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
, philosophy and theology, Metropolitan Theological Seminary}

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

Forced exile: One of the standard Russian forms of repression. The prisoners were usually taken to a small village in the middle of nowhere — somewhere in Siberia, in far north or far east — dropped out of the train carriage or a cart, left out without means of subsistence or place to live. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
)

Solovetsky Islands: Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp SLON (ros. Солове́цкий ла́герь осо́бого назначе́ния) — Russian concentration camp and forced labour camp, on Solovetsky Islands, in operation from 1923 and initially founded on the site of famous former Orthodox monastery. Functioned till 1939 (in 1936‑9 as a prison). In 1920 the largest concentration camp in Russia. Place of slave labour and murder of hundreds of mainly Christian, including Catholic, priests, especially in 1920s and 1930s. The concept of future Russian slave labour concentration camps system Gulag its beginnings prob. can trace to camps of Solovetsky Islands — from there spread to the camps along Belamor canal (Baltic Sea — White Sea), and from there to all regions of Russian state. From the network of camps on Solovetsky Islands — also called Solovetsky Archipelago — Alexander Solzhenitsyn prob. formed his famous term of „Gulag Archipelago”. It is estimated that tens to hundreds of thousands prisoners were held in Solovetsky Islands camps. In 1937‑8 c. 9.500 prisoners were brought out of the camp and murdered in a number of execution sites, including Sandarmokh and Lodeynoye Polye, including many Catholic priests. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Gulag: Network of Russian slave labour concentration camps. At any given time up to 12 mln inmates where held in them, milions perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Polish-Russian war of 1919—21: War for independence of Poland and its borders. Poland regained independence in 1918 but had to fight for its borders with former imperial powers, in particular Russia. Russia planned to incite Bolshevik–like revolutions in the Western Europe and thus invaded Poland. Russian invaders were defeated in 08.1920 in a battle called Warsaw battle („Vistula river miracle”, one of the 10 most important battles in history, according to some historians). Thanks to this victory Poland recaptured part of the lands lost during partitions of Poland in XVIII century, and Europe was saved from the genocidal Communism. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
)

sources

personal:
biographies.library.nd.eduClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
, catholic.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.03.14]

bibliograhical:, „Fate of the Catholic clergy in USSR 1917‑39. Martyrology”, Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, ed. Science Society KUL, 2003, Lublin,
original images:
www.russiacristiana.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
, ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]

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