Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
BARANOWSKI
forename(s)
Leonard
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Mogilev archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.06.23]
academic distinctions
Doctor of Theology
date and place
of death
12.12.1930
Togurtoday: Kolpashevo reg., Tomsk oblast, Russia
more on
ru.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16]
details of death
In 1919 during Polish–Russian war taken as a hostage (one of 11 Polish Catholic priests) in Połock but released.
Arrested again in Vitebsk on 04.07.1922 by the Russians, but on 21.07.1922 released.
From then on under permanent police supervision.
Finally arrested in 06.1925 in a group of Poles from Vitebsk.
Accused of „spying on behalf of international bourgeoisie” and on 26.06.1925 sentenced to 3 years of slave labour.
In the summer of 1926 transported to Solovetsky Islands concentration camp where slaved as a stone transport, bricklayer and watchman.
On 13.06.1928 released but exiled for 3 years to Togur village n. Tomsk (Narym region).
There despite appalling conditions ministered to exiled Catholics but contracted typhoid and perished.
cause of death
extermination
perpetrators
Russians
date and place
of birth
1875
Velizh parish?today: Velizh reg., Smolensk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16]
alt. dates and places
of birth
(Vyspensk county territory)location unknown
today: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
(f. Vymno county territory)today: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
evitebsk.com
[access: 2023.01.18]
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
1900
positions held
1922 – 1925
dean {dean.: Vitebsktoday: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]}
1922 – 1925
administrator {parish: Vitebsktoday: Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18], St Anthony}
1919
parish priest {parish: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]}
1914 – 1915
administrator {parish: Kazantoday: Kazan city reg., Tatarstan rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]}
1909 – 1914
dean {dean.: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]}
1909 – 1914
parish priest {parish: Polotsktoday: Polotsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]}
1904 – 1909
vicar {parish: Smolensktoday: Smolensk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]}, prefect
1902 – 1904
vicar {parish: Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31], St Catherine of Alexandria the Virgin and Martyr; dean.: Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]}
1901 – 1902
vicar {parish: Oryoltoday: Oryol oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17]}
till 1901
student {Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31], philosophy and theology, Imperial Roman Catholic Spiritual Academy (1842‑1918)}
student {Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31], philosophy and theology, Metropolitan Theological Seminary}
murder sites
camp
(+ prisoner no)
Forced exile: One of the standard Russian forms of repression. The prisoners were usually taken to a small village in the middle of nowhere — somewhere in Siberia, in far north or far east — dropped out of the train carriage or a cart, left out without means of subsistence or place to live. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20])
Solovetsky Islands: Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp SLON (ros. Солове́цкий ла́герь осо́бого назначе́ния) — Russian concentration camp and forced labour camp, on Solovetsky Islands, in operation from 1923 and initially founded on the site of famous former Orthodox monastery. Functioned till 1939 (in 1936‑9 as a prison). In 1920 the largest concentration camp in Russia. Place of slave labour and murder of hundreds of mainly Christian, including Catholic, priests, especially in 1920s and 1930s. The concept of future Russian slave labour concentration camps system Gulag its beginnings prob. can trace to camps of Solovetsky Islands — from there spread to the camps along Belamor canal (Baltic Sea — White Sea), and from there to all regions of Russian state. From the network of camps on Solovetsky Islands — also called Solovetsky Archipelago — Alexander Solzhenitsyn prob. formed his famous term of „Gulag Archipelago”. It is estimated that tens to hundreds of thousands prisoners were held in Solovetsky Islands camps. In 1937‑8 c. 9.500 prisoners were brought out of the camp and murdered in a number of execution sites, including Sandarmokh and Lodeynoye Polye, including many Catholic priests. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09])
Gulag: Network of Russian slave labour concentration camps. At any given time up to 12 mln inmates where held in them, milions perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09])
Polish-Russian war of 1919—21: War for independence of Poland and its borders. Poland regained independence in 1918 but had to fight for its borders with former imperial powers, in particular Russia. Russia planned to incite Bolshevik–like revolutions in the Western Europe and thus invaded Poland. Russian invaders were defeated in 08.1920 in a battle called Warsaw battle („Vistula river miracle”, one of the 10 most important battles in history, according to some historians). Thanks to this victory Poland recaptured part of the lands lost during partitions of Poland in XVIII century, and Europe was saved from the genocidal Communism. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20])
sources
personal:
biographies.library.nd.eduClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20], catholic.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.03.14]
bibliograhical:, „Fate of the Catholic clergy in USSR 1917‑39. Martyrology”, Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, ed. Science Society KUL, 2003, Lublin,
original images:
www.russiacristiana.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20], ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
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