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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • KLODWIG Bernard, source: gosc.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKLODWIG Bernard
    source: gosc.pl
    own collection

surname

KLODWIG

forename(s)

Bernard

religious forename(s)
versions/aliases

Bernhard

  • KLODWIG Bernard - Tomb, Central cemetery, Gliwice, source: gosc.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKLODWIG Bernard
    Tomb, Central cemetery, Gliwice
    source: gosc.pl
    own collection

function

religious cleric

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

congregation

Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer CSsRmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

(i.e. Redemptorists)

diocese / province

Wrocław Vice-Province CSsR

date and place
of death

09.02.1945

Przeryciehamlet of Rudy village
today: Kuźnia Raciborska gm., Racibórz pov., Silesia voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]

details of death

During Russian winter offensive of 1945 that led to the end of military conflict of the World War II, started by German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939, after Russian capture on 23‑24.01.1945 of Gliwice and its vicinity went to Gliwice–Brzezinka where Russians killed three priests.

There decided to go to Rudy Raciborskie, not far from the battle front line, to report to his vice‑dean.

On the way was murdered by the Russians — shot or battered to death with machine guns' butts — together with 4 German soldiers.

cause of death

murder

perpetrators

Russians

date and place
of birth

07.09.1897

Przemęttoday: Przemęt gm., Wolsztyn pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]

religious vows

06.04.1923 (temporary)

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

15.04.1928 (Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pov., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
)

positions held

1944 – 1945

friar — Gliwicetoday: Gliwice city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ Congregation's house (by the Exaltation of the Holy Cross church), Redemptorists CSsR

friar — Głogówtoday: Głogów gm., Głogów pov., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11]
⋄ St Clement Maria Hofbauer Congregation's house, Redemptorists CSsR

friar — Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pov., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ St Clement Maria Hofbauer Congregation's house, Redemptorists CSsR

friar — Braniewotoday: Braniewo urban gm., Braniewo pov., Warmia–Masuria voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.14]
⋄ St Clement Maria Hofbauer Congregation's house, Redemptorists CSsR

1933

friar — Gliwicetoday: Gliwice city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ Congregation's house (by the Exaltation of the Holy Cross church), Redemptorists CSsR

1932

friar — Braniewotoday: Braniewo urban gm., Braniewo pov., Warmia–Masuria voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.14]
⋄ St Clement Maria Hofbauer Congregation's house, Redemptorists CSsR

1932

friar — Aachentoday: Aachen dist., Cologne reg., North Rhine–Westphalia state, Germany
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.11.29]
⋄ monastery, Redemptorists CSsR — second novitiate, i.e. missionary preparation

from 1929

friar — Paczkówtoday: Paczków gm., Nysa pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.15]
⋄ monastery, Redemptorists CSsR

1929

friar — Gliwicetoday: Gliwice city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ Congregation's house (by the Exaltation of the Holy Cross church), Redemptorists CSsR

1923 – 1928

student — Geistingentoday: district of Hennef (Sieg), Rhein–Sieg–Kreis dist., Cologne reg., North Rhine–Westphalia state, Germany
more on
de.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
⋄ Higher Theologica Seminary, i.e. Studentate, monastery, Redemptorists CSsR

till 06.04.1923

novitiate — Luxembourg Citytoday: Luxembourg can., Luxembourg dist., Luxemburg
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.16]
⋄ Congregation's house, Redemptorists CSsR

01.04.1922

accession — Redemptorists CSsR

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
forum.ahnenforschung.netClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.08.18]

bibliographical:
Lexicon of the clergy vicimised in prl in 1945‑1989”, collective work edited by Jerzy Myszor, Warsaw, 2002
original images:
gosc.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.08.18]
, gosc.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.08.18]

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