Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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WHITE BOOK
Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
RUDZKI
forename(s)
Francis (pl. Franciszek)
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Wrocław archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
Wrocław diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
date and place of death
23.01.1945
Groszowicetoday: district of Opole, Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
details of death
In 1923, after a plebiscite of 1921, when the Opole region was granted to Germany, was forced in practice to give up Groszowice parish priesthood.
Remained in the village though to serve local Poles.
In 1926 was forced out from the rectory house (and formally ceased to be a parish priest) — had to rent an apartment and then in 1932 built his own house — with support and help of his Polish parishioners.
Helped with the ministry in the nearby Tarnów Opolski parish.
During National–Socialist party rule in Germany (from 1933) Germans forbid him, as a Pole, to hold Holy Mass in the church and minister to his parishioners.
During Russian winter offensive of 1945 ending military hostilities of the World War II started by German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 when victorious Russians arrived some soldiers demanded the wine used during Mass and when they emptied it murdered him and set the vicarage alight.
cause of death
mass murder
perpetrators
Russians
date and place of birth
10.12.1866
Dębieńskotoday: district of Czerwionka–Leszczyny, Czerwionka–Leszczyny gm., Rybnik pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27]
alt. dates and places of birth
10.12.1867
presbyter (holy orders)/
ordination
21.06.1893 (Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pow., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02])
positions held
1926 – 1945
resident {parish: Groszowicetoday: district of Opole, Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], St Catherine of Alexandria; dean.: Opoletoday: Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}, pensioner
c. 1926 – 1945
priest {parish: Tarnów Opolskitoday: Tarnów Opolski gm., Opole pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.12], St Martin the Bishop}
1901 – 1926
parish priest {parish: Groszowicetoday: district of Opole, Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], St Catherine of Alexandria; dean.: Opoletoday: Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
1894 – 1901
vicar {parish: Opoletoday: Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], Exaltation of the Holy Cross; dean.: Opoletoday: Opole city pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
till 1893
student {Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pow., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary}
others related in death
HERTELClick to display biography George
murder sites
camps (+ prisoner no)
Mass rapes in 1945: During capture in 1944‑5 of pre–war German territories and territories incorporated into Germany in 1939 after German invasion of Poland Russian soldiers committed mass, often multiple, rapes on mainly German, but also Polish, women. Up to 2 mln women might have been violated, from 8 to 80 or more years old. Many were murdered as a consequence. Rapes were prob. tolerated if not encouraged by Russian military and civilian NKVD commanders. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01])
Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the II World War in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called Intelligenzaktion, in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
sources
personal:
www.stolica.opole.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.05.19], pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.05.19], opolandia.redblog.nto.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.05.19], www.encyklo.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19],
original images:
www.dokumentyslaska.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.10], www.dokumentyslaska.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
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