• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

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  • KRYŃSKI John Anthony; source: Fr Thaddeus Krahel, „Vilnius archdiocese clergy martyrology 1939—1945”, Białystok, 2017, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRYŃSKI John Anthony
    source: Fr Thaddeus Krahel, „Vilnius archdiocese clergy martyrology 1939—1945”, Białystok, 2017
    own collection
  • KRYŃSKI John Anthony - 1919, Supraśl, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRYŃSKI John Anthony
    1919, Supraśl
    source: own collection

surname

KRYŃSKI

forename(s)

John Anthony (pl. Jan Antoni)

  • KRYŃSKI John Anthony - Tombstone, Woroniecki forest by the Zelwa village, Belarus, source: www.rowery.olsztyn.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRYŃSKI John Anthony
    Tombstone, Woroniecki forest by the Zelwa village, Belarus
    source: www.rowery.olsztyn.pl
    own collection
  • KRYŃSKI John Anthony - Tomb, Woroniecki forest by the Zelwa village, Belarus, source: www.flickr.com, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRYŃSKI John Anthony
    Tomb, Woroniecki forest by the Zelwa village, Belarus
    source: www.flickr.com
    own collection
  • KRYŃSKI John Anthony - Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg, source: ipn.gov.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRYŃSKI John Anthony
    Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg
    source: ipn.gov.pl
    own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Vilnius archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

Vilnius diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

date and place
of death

21.09.1939

Zeľvatoday: Zeľva dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]

details of death

There are indications that in 1895, during the Russian occupation of the vast parts of former Polish Commonwealth (Republic of Poland), might have been sentenced to a year of internment in the f. Dominican monastery in Agłona in Latvia, one of the places of seclusion for „unorthodox” Catholic priests in tsarist Russia.

After Russian invasion of Poland on 17.09.1939 (Germans invaded Poland 17 days earlier) and start of the World War II prior Russian troops arrival apprehended — together with at least 5 other inhabitants of the Zelwa village, including local Orthodox priest, Fr David Jakubson — by local communists who took over the village.

Held in the bakery basement.

After capture of the village by the Russians (nearby Volkovysk Russians captured on 19.09.1939) some of the prisoners were released.

On the morning of 21.09.1939 brought out together with 4 other prisoners, including Fr Jakubson, and murdered in nearby Woroniecki.

Tortured prior to execution.

The bodies were ditched secretly near the murder site.

alt. details of death

According to other sources murdered in Zelwa itself.

Bodies of the victims were supposed to be thrown out onto village main street and remain there for whole day.

At night they were supposed to be clandestinely removed and buried in the nearby Woroniecki forest.

cause of death

mass murder

perpetrators

Belarusians / Russians

date and place
of birth

08.03.1861

Kuźnicatoday: Kuźnica gm., Sokółka pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

04.04.1884

positions held

1923 – 1939

parish priest — Zeľvatoday: Zeľva dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ Holy Trinity and Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Vawkavysktoday: Vawkavysk dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

1919 – c. 1923

parish priest — Supraśltoday: Supraśl gm., Białystok pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ Holy Trinity RC parish ⋄ Białystoktoday: Białystok city pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.12.11]
RC deanery

1918 – 1919

parish priest — Juchnowiec Kościelnytoday: Juchnowiec Kościelny gm., Białystok pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ Holy Trinity RC parish ⋄ Białystoktoday: Białystok city pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.12.11]
RC deanery

1907 – c. 1917

parish priest — Strablatoday: Wyszki gm., Bielsk Podlaski pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ Ascension of the Lord RC parish ⋄ Bielsk Podlaskitoday: Bielsk Podlaski gm., Bielsk Podlaski pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.29]
RC deanery

1902 – c. 1906

parish priest — Luchaitoday: Novoselki ssov., Pastavy dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
⋄ St Thaddeus the Apostle RC parish ⋄ On–the–Vilniadeanery name
today: Belarus
RC deanery

1898 – 1902

parish priest — Gelvonaitoday: Gelvonai eld., Širvintos dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Giedraičiaitoday: Giedraičiai eld., Molėtai dist., Utena Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27]
RC deanery

1895 – 1897

parish priest — Lavoriškėstoday: Lavoriškės eld., Vilnius dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ St John the Baptist RC parish ⋄ Vilnius districtdeanery name
today: Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
RC deanery

c. 1895

parish priest — Daŭhinavatoday: Daŭhinava ssov., Vileyka dist., Minsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ St Stanislav the Bishop and Martyr RC parish ⋄ Vileykatoday: Vileyka dist., Minsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

1892 – 1895

parish priest — Bielahrudatoday: Tarnovo ssov., Lida dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
⋄ Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Lidatoday: Lida dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.29]
RC deanery

1891 – 1892

vicar — Načatoday: Dotishki ssov., Voranava dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
⋄ Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Raduntoday: Radun ssov., Voranava dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

c. 1890 – c. 1891

vicar — Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ RC parish ⋄ Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

c. 1884 – 1890

vicar — Grodnotoday: Grodno dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
⋄ St Francis Xavier RC parish (main parish)Grodnotoday: Grodno dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
RC deanery

till c. 1884

student — Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary

others related
in death

JAKUBSONClick to display biography David

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
www.archibial.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.01.06]
, www.grodno.msz.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.12.27]
, instrukcja.opoka.org.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.05.09]
, issuu.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.01.06]

bibliographical:
Vilnius archdiocese clergy martyrology 1939‑1945”, Fr Thaddeus Krahel, Białystok, 2017
original images:
www.rowery.olsztyn.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.16]
, www.flickr.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.06]
, ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]

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MARTYROLOGY: KRYŃSKI John Anthony

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